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元数据

帧元数据是提供在帧的生成期间存在的传感器配置和/或系统状态的快照的一组参数 (或属性)。在每帧的基础上重新计算和更新属性。Orbbec SDK支持查询一组预定义属性,作为最终用户可用的帧数据的一部分。

API

在其API中引入了两个函数来查询元数据:

C:

/**
 * @brief check if the frame contains the specified metadata
 *
 * @param[in] frame frame object
 * @param[in] type metadata type, refer to @ref ob_frame_metadata_type
 * @param[out] error Log error messages
 */
bool ob_frame_has_metadata(ob_frame *frame, ob_frame_metadata_type type, ob_error **error);

/**
 * @brief Get the metadata value of the frame
 *
 * @param[in] frame frame object
 * @param[in] type  metadata type, refer to @ref ob_frame_metadata_type
 * @param[out] error Log error messages
 * @return int64_t return the metadata value of the frame
 */
int64_t ob_frame_get_metadata_value(ob_frame *frame, ob_frame_metadata_type type, ob_error **error);

C++:

// Member functions of class ob::Frame

/**
* @brief Check if the frame object has metadata of a given type.
*
* @param type The metadata type. refer to @ref OBFrameMetadataType
* @return bool The result.
*/
bool hasMetadata(OBFrameMetadataType type);

/**
* @brief Get the metadata value
*
* @param type The metadata type. refer to @ref OBFrameMetadataType
* @return int64_t The metadata value.
*/
int64_t getMetadataValue(OBFrameMetadataType type);

示例

查询元数据属性的使用模式是 “检查然后查询”

const char *metaDataTypes[] = { "TIMESTAMP", "SENSOR_TIMESTAMP","FRAME_NUMBER",
                                "AUTO_EXPOSURE", "EXPOSURE", "GAIN",
                                "AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE", "WHITE_BALANCE", "BRIGHTNESS",
                                "CONTRAST", "SATURATION", "SHARPNESS",
                                "BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION", "HUE", "GAMMA",
                                "POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY", "LOW_LIGHT_COMPENSATION", "MANUAL_WHITE_BALANCE",
                                "ACTUAL_FRAME_RATE", "FRAME_RATE",  "AE_ROI_LEFT",
                                "AE_ROI_TOP",  "AE_ROI_RIGHT", "AE_ROI_BOTTOM",
                                "EXPOSURE_PRIORITY", "HDR_SEQUENCE_NAME", "HDR_SEQUENCE_SIZE",
                                "HDR_SEQUENCE_INDEX", "LASER_POWER", "LASER_POWER_MODE",
                                "EMITTER_MODE", "GPIO_INPUT_DATA" };


ob::Pipeline pipe;
pipe.start(nullptr);

auto frameSet = pipe.waitForFrames(100);
auto colorFrame = frameSet->ColorFrame();


for(int metaDataType = 0; metaDataType < OB_FRAME_METADATA_TYPE_COUNT; metaDataType++) {
     // 检查当前数据帧释放支持该类型元数据
    if(colorFrame->hasMetadata((OBFrameMetadataType)metaDataType)) {
       // 获取元数据值
       auto value = colorFrame->getMetadataValue((OBFrameMetadataType)metaDataType)
       std::cout << metaDataTypes[metaDataType] << ": " << value << std::endl;
    }
    else {
        std::cout << metaDataTypes[metaDataType] << ": " << "unsupported" << std::endl;
    }
}

OrbbecViewer中显示帧元数据

 image.png

操作系统支持

Windows操作系统  -从windows10开始,Microsoft支持元数据提取。有关详细信息,请参阅Windows安装指南。

其他OS - 我们使用libuvc/libusb作为默认后端,它不需要任何操作即可启用元数据支持。

设备支持

目前,只有Orbbec Gemini 300系列支持这些api。